class RDoc::Parser::Ruby
Extracts code elements from a source file returning a TopLevel object containing the constituent file elements.
This file is based on rtags
RubyParser understands how to document:
-
classes
-
modules
-
methods
-
constants
-
aliases
-
private, public, protected
-
private_class_function, public_class_function
-
private_constant, public_constant
-
module_function
-
attr, attr_reader, attr_writer, attr_accessor
-
extra accessors given on the command line
-
metaprogrammed methods
-
require
-
include
Method
Arguments¶ ↑
The parser extracts the arguments from the method definition. You can override this with a custom argument definition using the :call-seq: directive:
## # This method can be called with a range or an offset and length # # :call-seq: # my_method(Range) # my_method(offset, length) def my_method(*args) end
The parser extracts yield
expressions from method bodies to gather the yielded argument names. If your method manually calls a block instead of yielding or you want to override the discovered argument names use the :yields: directive:
## # My method is awesome def my_method(&block) # :yields: happy, times block.call 1, 2 end
Metaprogrammed Methods¶ ↑
To pick up a metaprogrammed method, the parser looks for a comment starting with ‘##’ before an identifier:
## # This is a meta-programmed method! add_my_method :meta_method, :arg1, :arg2
The parser looks at the token after the identifier to determine the name, in this example, :meta_method. If a name cannot be found, a warning is printed and ‘unknown is used.
You can force the name of a method using the :method: directive:
## # :method: some_method!
By default, meta-methods are instance methods. To indicate that a method is a singleton method instead use the :singleton-method: directive:
## # :singleton-method:
You can also use the :singleton-method: directive with a name:
## # :singleton-method: some_method!
You can define arguments for metaprogrammed methods via either the :call-seq: , :arg: or :args: directives.
Additionally you can mark a method as an attribute by using :attr:, :attr_reader:, :attr_writer: or :attr_accessor:. Just like for :method:, the name is optional.
## # :attr_reader: my_attr_name
Hidden methods and attributes¶ ↑
You can provide documentation for methods that don’t appear using the :method:, :singleton-method: and :attr: directives:
## # :attr_writer: ghost_writer # There is an attribute here, but you can't see it! ## # :method: ghost_method # There is a method here, but you can't see it! ## # this is a comment for a regular method def regular_method() end
Note that by default, the :method: directive will be ignored if there is a standard rdocable item following it.
Constants
- NORMAL
RDoc::NormalClass type
- SINGLE
RDoc::SingleClass type
Public Class Methods
Creates a new Ruby
parser.
RDoc::Parser::new
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 173 def initialize(top_level, file_name, content, options, stats) super content = handle_tab_width(content) @size = 0 @token_listeners = nil content = RDoc::Encoding.remove_magic_comment content @scanner = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex.parse(content) @content = content @scanner_point = 0 @prev_seek = nil @markup = @options.markup @track_visibility = :nodoc != @options.visibility @encoding = @options.encoding reset end
Public Instance Methods
Look for the first comment in a file that isn’t a shebang line.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 245 def collect_first_comment skip_tkspace comment = ''.dup comment = RDoc::Encoding.change_encoding comment, @encoding if @encoding first_line = true first_comment_tk_kind = nil line_no = nil tk = get_tk while tk && (:on_comment == tk[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tk[:kind]) comment_body = retrieve_comment_body(tk) if first_line and comment_body =~ /\A#!/ then skip_tkspace tk = get_tk elsif first_line and comment_body =~ /\A#\s*-\*-/ then first_line = false skip_tkspace tk = get_tk else break if first_comment_tk_kind and not first_comment_tk_kind === tk[:kind] first_comment_tk_kind = tk[:kind] line_no = tk[:line_no] if first_line first_line = false comment << comment_body tk = get_tk if :on_nl === tk then skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk end end end unget_tk tk new_comment comment, line_no end
Aborts with msg
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 322 def error(msg) msg = make_message msg abort msg end
Looks for a true or false token.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 331 def get_bool skip_tkspace tk = get_tk if :on_kw == tk[:kind] && 'true' == tk[:text] true elsif :on_kw == tk[:kind] && ('false' == tk[:text] || 'nil' == tk[:text]) false else unget_tk tk true end end
- Look for the name of a class of module (optionally with a leading
-
or
- with
-
separated named) and return the ultimate name, the associated
container, and the given name (with the ::).
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 349 def get_class_or_module container, ignore_constants = false skip_tkspace name_t = get_tk given_name = ''.dup # class ::A -> A is in the top level if :on_op == name_t[:kind] and '::' == name_t[:text] then # bug name_t = get_tk container = @top_level given_name << '::' end skip_tkspace_without_nl given_name << name_t[:text] is_self = name_t[:kind] == :on_op && name_t[:text] == '<<' new_modules = [] while !is_self && (tk = peek_tk) and :on_op == tk[:kind] and '::' == tk[:text] do prev_container = container container = container.find_module_named name_t[:text] container ||= if ignore_constants then c = RDoc::NormalModule.new name_t[:text] c.store = @store new_modules << [prev_container, c] c else c = prev_container.add_module RDoc::NormalModule, name_t[:text] c.ignore unless prev_container.document_children @top_level.add_to_classes_or_modules c c end record_location container get_tk skip_tkspace if :on_lparen == peek_tk[:kind] # ProcObjectInConstant::() parse_method_or_yield_parameters break end name_t = get_tk unless :on_const == name_t[:kind] || :on_ident == name_t[:kind] raise RDoc::Error, "Invalid class or module definition: #{given_name}" end if prev_container == container and !ignore_constants given_name = name_t[:text] else given_name << '::' + name_t[:text] end end skip_tkspace_without_nl return [container, name_t, given_name, new_modules] end
Return a superclass, which can be either a constant of an expression
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 432 def get_class_specification tk = peek_tk if tk.nil? return '' elsif :on_kw == tk[:kind] && 'self' == tk[:text] return 'self' elsif :on_gvar == tk[:kind] return '' end res = get_constant skip_tkspace_without_nl get_tkread # empty out read buffer tk = get_tk return res unless tk case tk[:kind] when :on_nl, :on_comment, :on_embdoc, :on_semicolon then unget_tk(tk) return res end res += parse_call_parameters(tk) res end
Parse a constant, which might be qualified by one or more class or module names
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 465 def get_constant res = "" skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk while tk && ((:on_op == tk[:kind] && '::' == tk[:text]) || :on_const == tk[:kind]) do res += tk[:text] tk = get_tk end unget_tk(tk) res end
Get an included module that may be surrounded by parens
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 482 def get_included_module_with_optional_parens skip_tkspace_without_nl get_tkread tk = get_tk end_token = get_end_token tk return '' unless end_token nest = 0 continue = false only_constant = true while tk != nil do is_element_of_constant = false case tk[:kind] when :on_semicolon then break if nest == 0 when :on_lbracket then nest += 1 when :on_rbracket then nest -= 1 when :on_lbrace then nest += 1 when :on_rbrace then nest -= 1 if nest <= 0 # we might have a.each { |i| yield i } unget_tk(tk) if nest < 0 break end when :on_lparen then nest += 1 when end_token[:kind] then if end_token[:kind] == :on_rparen nest -= 1 break if nest <= 0 else break if nest <= 0 end when :on_rparen then nest -= 1 when :on_comment, :on_embdoc then @read.pop if :on_nl == end_token[:kind] and "\n" == tk[:text][-1] and (!continue or (tk[:state] & Ripper::EXPR_LABEL) != 0) then break if !continue and nest <= 0 end when :on_comma then continue = true when :on_ident then continue = false if continue when :on_kw then case tk[:text] when 'def', 'do', 'case', 'for', 'begin', 'class', 'module' nest += 1 when 'if', 'unless', 'while', 'until', 'rescue' # postfix if/unless/while/until/rescue must be EXPR_LABEL nest += 1 unless (tk[:state] & Ripper::EXPR_LABEL) != 0 when 'end' nest -= 1 break if nest == 0 end when :on_const then is_element_of_constant = true when :on_op then is_element_of_constant = true if '::' == tk[:text] end only_constant = false unless is_element_of_constant tk = get_tk end if only_constant get_tkread_clean(/\s+/, ' ') else '' end end
Extracts a name or symbol from the token stream.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 630 def get_symbol_or_name tk = get_tk case tk[:kind] when :on_symbol then text = tk[:text].sub(/^:/, '') next_tk = peek_tk if next_tk && :on_op == next_tk[:kind] && '=' == next_tk[:text] then get_tk text << '=' end text when :on_ident, :on_const, :on_gvar, :on_cvar, :on_ivar, :on_op, :on_kw then tk[:text] when :on_tstring, :on_dstring then tk[:text][1..-2] else raise RDoc::Error, "Name or symbol expected (got #{tk})" end end
Look for directives in a normal comment block:
# :stopdoc: # Don't display comment from this point forward
This routine modifies its comment
parameter.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 670 def look_for_directives_in container, comment @preprocess.handle comment, container do |directive, param| case directive when 'method', 'singleton-method', 'attr', 'attr_accessor', 'attr_reader', 'attr_writer' then false # handled elsewhere when 'section' then break unless container.kind_of?(RDoc::Context) container.set_current_section param, comment.dup comment.text = '' break end end comment.remove_private end
Adds useful info about the parser to message
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 690 def make_message message prefix = "#{@file_name}:".dup tk = peek_tk prefix << "#{tk[:line_no]}:#{tk[:char_no]}:" if tk "#{prefix} #{message}" end
Creates a comment with the correct format
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 702 def new_comment comment, line_no = nil c = RDoc::Comment.new comment, @top_level, :ruby c.line = line_no c.format = @markup c end
Parses an alias
in context
with comment
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 771 def parse_alias(context, single, tk, comment) line_no = tk[:line_no] skip_tkspace if :on_lparen === peek_tk[:kind] then get_tk skip_tkspace end new_name = get_symbol_or_name skip_tkspace if :on_comma === peek_tk[:kind] then get_tk skip_tkspace end begin old_name = get_symbol_or_name rescue RDoc::Error return end al = RDoc::Alias.new(get_tkread, old_name, new_name, comment, single == SINGLE) record_location al al.line = line_no read_documentation_modifiers al, RDoc::ATTR_MODIFIERS if al.document_self or not @track_visibility context.add_alias al @stats.add_alias al end al end
Creates an RDoc::Attr for the name following tk
, setting the comment to comment
.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 713 def parse_attr(context, single, tk, comment) line_no = tk[:line_no] args = parse_symbol_arg 1 if args.size > 0 then name = args[0] rw = "R" skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk if :on_comma == tk[:kind] then rw = "RW" if get_bool else unget_tk tk end att = create_attr context, single, name, rw, comment att.line = line_no read_documentation_modifiers att, RDoc::ATTR_MODIFIERS else warn "'attr' ignored - looks like a variable" end end
Creates an RDoc::Attr for each attribute listed after tk
, setting the comment for each to comment
.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 742 def parse_attr_accessor(context, single, tk, comment) line_no = tk[:line_no] args = parse_symbol_arg rw = "?" tmp = RDoc::CodeObject.new read_documentation_modifiers tmp, RDoc::ATTR_MODIFIERS # TODO In most other places we let the context keep track of document_self # and add found items appropriately but here we do not. I'm not sure why. return if @track_visibility and not tmp.document_self case tk[:text] when "attr_reader" then rw = "R" when "attr_writer" then rw = "W" when "attr_accessor" then rw = "RW" else rw = '?' end for name in args att = create_attr context, single, name, rw, comment att.line = line_no end end
Extracts call parameters from the token stream.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 812 def parse_call_parameters(tk) end_token = case tk[:kind] when :on_lparen :on_rparen when :on_rparen return "" else :on_nl end nest = 0 loop do break if tk.nil? case tk[:kind] when :on_semicolon break when :on_lparen nest += 1 when end_token if end_token == :on_rparen nest -= 1 break if RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex.end?(tk) and nest <= 0 else break if RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex.end?(tk) end when :on_comment, :on_embdoc unget_tk(tk) break when :on_op if tk[:text] =~ /^(.{1,2})?=$/ unget_tk(tk) break end end tk = get_tk end get_tkread_clean "\n", " " end
Parses a class in context
with comment
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 855 def parse_class container, single, tk, comment line_no = tk[:line_no] declaration_context = container container, name_t, given_name, = get_class_or_module container if name_t[:kind] == :on_const cls = parse_class_regular container, declaration_context, single, name_t, given_name, comment elsif name_t[:kind] == :on_op && name_t[:text] == '<<' case name = skip_parentheses { get_class_specification } when 'self', container.name read_documentation_modifiers cls, RDoc::CLASS_MODIFIERS parse_statements container, SINGLE return # don't update line else cls = parse_class_singleton container, name, comment end else warn "Expected class name or '<<'. Got #{name_t[:kind]}: #{name_t[:text].inspect}" return end cls.line = line_no # after end modifiers read_documentation_modifiers cls, RDoc::CLASS_MODIFIERS cls end
Generates an RDoc::Method
or RDoc::Attr from comment
by looking for :method: or :attr: directives in comment
.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1094 def parse_comment container, tk, comment return parse_comment_tomdoc container, tk, comment if @markup == 'tomdoc' column = tk[:char_no] line_no = comment.line.nil? ? tk[:line_no] : comment.line comment.text = comment.text.sub(/(^# +:?)(singleton-)(method:)/, '\1\3') singleton = !!$~ co = if (comment.text = comment.text.sub(/^# +:?method: *(\S*).*?\n/i, '')) && !!$~ then line_no += $`.count("\n") parse_comment_ghost container, comment.text, $1, column, line_no, comment elsif (comment.text = comment.text.sub(/# +:?(attr(_reader|_writer|_accessor)?): *(\S*).*?\n/i, '')) && !!$~ then parse_comment_attr container, $1, $3, comment end if co then co.singleton = singleton co.line = line_no end true end
Creates an RDoc::Method
on container
from comment
if there is a Signature section in the comment
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1173 def parse_comment_tomdoc container, tk, comment return unless signature = RDoc::TomDoc.signature(comment) column = tk[:char_no] line_no = tk[:line_no] name, = signature.split %r%[ \(]%, 2 meth = RDoc::GhostMethod.new get_tkread, name record_location meth meth.line = line_no meth.start_collecting_tokens indent = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(1, 1, :on_sp, ' ' * column) position_comment = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(line_no, 1, :on_comment) position_comment[:text] = "# File #{@top_level.relative_name}, line #{line_no}" newline = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(0, 0, :on_nl, "\n") meth.add_tokens [position_comment, newline, indent] meth.call_seq = signature comment.normalize return unless meth.name container.add_method meth meth.comment = comment @stats.add_method meth end
Parses a constant in context
with comment
. If ignore_constants
is true, no found constants will be added to RDoc
.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 968 def parse_constant container, tk, comment, ignore_constants = false line_no = tk[:line_no] name = tk[:text] skip_tkspace_without_nl return unless name =~ /^\w+$/ new_modules = [] if :on_op == peek_tk[:kind] && '::' == peek_tk[:text] then unget_tk tk container, name_t, _, new_modules = get_class_or_module container, true name = name_t[:text] end is_array_or_hash = false if peek_tk && :on_lbracket == peek_tk[:kind] get_tk nest = 1 while bracket_tk = get_tk case bracket_tk[:kind] when :on_lbracket nest += 1 when :on_rbracket nest -= 1 break if nest == 0 end end skip_tkspace_without_nl is_array_or_hash = true end unless peek_tk && :on_op == peek_tk[:kind] && '=' == peek_tk[:text] then return false end get_tk unless ignore_constants new_modules.each do |prev_c, new_module| prev_c.add_module_by_normal_module new_module new_module.ignore unless prev_c.document_children @top_level.add_to_classes_or_modules new_module end end value = '' con = RDoc::Constant.new name, value, comment body = parse_constant_body container, con, is_array_or_hash return unless body con.value = body record_location con con.line = line_no read_documentation_modifiers con, RDoc::CONSTANT_MODIFIERS return if is_array_or_hash @stats.add_constant con container.add_constant con true end
Parses a Module#private_constant
or Module#public_constant
call from tk
.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2112 def parse_constant_visibility(container, single, tk) args = parse_symbol_arg case tk[:text] when 'private_constant' vis = :private when 'public_constant' vis = :public else raise RDoc::Error, 'Unreachable' end container.set_constant_visibility_for args, vis end
Parses a meta-programmed attribute and creates an RDoc::Attr.
To create foo and bar attributes on class C with comment “My attributes”:
class C ## # :attr: # # My attributes my_attr :foo, :bar end
To create a foo attribute on class C with comment “My attribute”:
class C ## # :attr: foo # # My attribute my_attr :foo, :bar end
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1310 def parse_meta_attr(context, single, tk, comment) args = parse_symbol_arg rw = "?" # If nodoc is given, don't document any of them tmp = RDoc::CodeObject.new read_documentation_modifiers tmp, RDoc::ATTR_MODIFIERS regexp = /^# +:?(attr(_reader|_writer|_accessor)?): *(\S*).*?\n/i if regexp =~ comment.text then comment.text = comment.text.sub(regexp, '') rw = case $1 when 'attr_reader' then 'R' when 'attr_writer' then 'W' else 'RW' end name = $3 unless $3.empty? end if name then att = create_attr context, single, name, rw, comment else args.each do |attr_name| att = create_attr context, single, attr_name, rw, comment end end att end
Parses a meta-programmed method
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1344 def parse_meta_method(container, single, tk, comment) column = tk[:char_no] line_no = tk[:line_no] start_collecting_tokens add_token tk add_token_listener self skip_tkspace_without_nl comment.text = comment.text.sub(/(^# +:?)(singleton-)(method:)/, '\1\3') singleton = !!$~ name = parse_meta_method_name comment, tk return unless name meth = RDoc::MetaMethod.new get_tkread, name record_location meth meth.line = line_no meth.singleton = singleton remove_token_listener self meth.start_collecting_tokens indent = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(1, 1, :on_sp, ' ' * column) position_comment = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(line_no, 1, :on_comment) position_comment[:text] = "# File #{@top_level.relative_name}, line #{line_no}" newline = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(0, 0, :on_nl, "\n") meth.add_tokens [position_comment, newline, indent] meth.add_tokens @token_stream parse_meta_method_params container, single, meth, tk, comment meth.comment = comment @stats.add_method meth meth end
Parses a normal method defined by def
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1446 def parse_method(container, single, tk, comment) singleton = nil added_container = false name = nil column = tk[:char_no] line_no = tk[:line_no] start_collecting_tokens add_token tk token_listener self do prev_container = container name, container, singleton = parse_method_name container added_container = container != prev_container end return unless name meth = RDoc::AnyMethod.new get_tkread, name look_for_directives_in meth, comment meth.singleton = single == SINGLE ? true : singleton if singleton # `current_line_visibility' is useless because it works against # the normal method named as same as the singleton method, after # the latter was defined. Of course these are different things. container.current_line_visibility = :public end record_location meth meth.line = line_no meth.start_collecting_tokens indent = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(1, 1, :on_sp, ' ' * column) token = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(line_no, 1, :on_comment) token[:text] = "# File #{@top_level.relative_name}, line #{line_no}" newline = RDoc::Parser::RipperStateLex::Token.new(0, 0, :on_nl, "\n") meth.add_tokens [token, newline, indent] meth.add_tokens @token_stream parse_method_params_and_body container, single, meth, added_container comment.normalize comment.extract_call_seq meth meth.comment = comment # after end modifiers read_documentation_modifiers meth, RDoc::METHOD_MODIFIERS @stats.add_method meth end
Parses a method that needs to be ignored.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1531 def parse_method_dummy container dummy = RDoc::Context.new dummy.parent = container dummy.store = container.store skip_method dummy end
Extracts yield
parameters from method
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1633 def parse_method_or_yield_parameters(method = nil, modifiers = RDoc::METHOD_MODIFIERS) skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk end_token = get_end_token tk return '' unless end_token nest = 0 continue = false while tk != nil do case tk[:kind] when :on_semicolon then break if nest == 0 when :on_lbracket then nest += 1 when :on_rbracket then nest -= 1 when :on_lbrace then nest += 1 when :on_rbrace then nest -= 1 if nest <= 0 # we might have a.each { |i| yield i } unget_tk(tk) if nest < 0 break end when :on_lparen then nest += 1 when end_token[:kind] then if end_token[:kind] == :on_rparen nest -= 1 break if nest <= 0 else break end when :on_rparen then nest -= 1 when :on_comment, :on_embdoc then @read.pop if :on_nl == end_token[:kind] and "\n" == tk[:text][-1] and (!continue or (tk[:state] & Ripper::EXPR_LABEL) != 0) then if method && method.block_params.nil? then unget_tk tk read_documentation_modifiers method, modifiers end break if !continue and nest <= 0 end when :on_comma then continue = true when :on_ident then continue = false if continue end tk = get_tk end get_tkread_clean(/\s+/, ' ') end
Capture the method’s parameters. Along the way, look for a comment containing:
# yields: ....
and add this as the block_params for the method
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1700 def parse_method_parameters method res = parse_method_or_yield_parameters method res = "(#{res})" unless res =~ /\A\(/ method.params = res unless method.params return if method.block_params skip_tkspace_without_nl read_documentation_modifiers method, RDoc::METHOD_MODIFIERS end
Parses the parameters and body of meth
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1501 def parse_method_params_and_body container, single, meth, added_container token_listener meth do parse_method_parameters meth if meth.document_self or not @track_visibility then container.add_method meth elsif added_container then container.document_self = false end # Having now read the method parameters and documentation modifiers, we # now know whether we have to rename #initialize to ::new if meth.name == "initialize" && !meth.singleton then if meth.dont_rename_initialize then meth.visibility = :protected else meth.singleton = true meth.name = "new" meth.visibility = :public end end parse_statements container, single, meth end end
Parses an RDoc::NormalModule in container
with comment
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1715 def parse_module container, single, tk, comment container, name_t, = get_class_or_module container name = name_t[:text] mod = container.add_module RDoc::NormalModule, name mod.ignore unless container.document_children record_location mod read_documentation_modifiers mod, RDoc::CLASS_MODIFIERS mod.add_comment comment, @top_level parse_statements mod # after end modifiers read_documentation_modifiers mod, RDoc::CLASS_MODIFIERS @stats.add_module mod end
Parses an RDoc::Require in context
containing comment
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1737 def parse_require(context, comment) skip_tkspace_comment tk = get_tk if :on_lparen == tk[:kind] then skip_tkspace_comment tk = get_tk end name = tk[:text][1..-2] if :on_tstring == tk[:kind] if name then @top_level.add_require RDoc::Require.new(name, comment) else unget_tk tk end end
Parses a rescue
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1758 def parse_rescue skip_tkspace_without_nl while tk = get_tk case tk[:kind] when :on_nl, :on_semicolon, :on_comment then break when :on_comma then skip_tkspace_without_nl get_tk if :on_nl == peek_tk[:kind] end skip_tkspace_without_nl end end
The core of the Ruby
parser.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1789 def parse_statements(container, single = NORMAL, current_method = nil, comment = new_comment('')) raise 'no' unless RDoc::Comment === comment comment = RDoc::Encoding.change_encoding comment, @encoding if @encoding nest = 1 save_visibility = container.visibility container.visibility = :public unless current_method non_comment_seen = true while tk = get_tk do keep_comment = false try_parse_comment = false non_comment_seen = true unless (:on_comment == tk[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tk[:kind]) case tk[:kind] when :on_nl, :on_ignored_nl, :on_comment, :on_embdoc then if :on_nl == tk[:kind] or :on_ignored_nl == tk[:kind] skip_tkspace tk = get_tk else past_tokens = @read.size > 1 ? @read[0..-2] : [] nl_position = 0 past_tokens.reverse.each_with_index do |read_tk, i| if read_tk =~ /^\n$/ then nl_position = (past_tokens.size - 1) - i break elsif read_tk =~ /^#.*\n$/ then nl_position = ((past_tokens.size - 1) - i) + 1 break end end comment_only_line = past_tokens[nl_position..-1].all?{ |c| c =~ /^\s+$/ } unless comment_only_line then tk = get_tk end end if tk and (:on_comment == tk[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tk[:kind]) then if non_comment_seen then # Look for RDoc in a comment about to be thrown away non_comment_seen = parse_comment container, tk, comment unless comment.empty? comment = '' comment = RDoc::Encoding.change_encoding comment, @encoding if @encoding end line_no = nil while tk and (:on_comment == tk[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tk[:kind]) do comment_body = retrieve_comment_body(tk) line_no = tk[:line_no] if comment.empty? comment += comment_body comment << "\n" unless comment_body =~ /\n\z/ if comment_body.size > 1 && comment_body =~ /\n\z/ then skip_tkspace_without_nl # leading spaces end tk = get_tk end comment = new_comment comment, line_no unless comment.empty? then look_for_directives_in container, comment if container.done_documenting then throw :eof if RDoc::TopLevel === container container.ongoing_visibility = save_visibility end end keep_comment = true else non_comment_seen = true end unget_tk tk keep_comment = true container.current_line_visibility = nil when :on_kw then case tk[:text] when 'class' then parse_class container, single, tk, comment when 'module' then parse_module container, single, tk, comment when 'def' then parse_method container, single, tk, comment when 'alias' then parse_alias container, single, tk, comment unless current_method when 'yield' then if current_method.nil? then warn "Warning: yield outside of method" if container.document_self else parse_yield container, single, tk, current_method end when 'until', 'while' then if (tk[:state] & Ripper::EXPR_LABEL) == 0 nest += 1 skip_optional_do_after_expression end # Until and While can have a 'do', which shouldn't increase the nesting. # We can't solve the general case, but we can handle most occurrences by # ignoring a do at the end of a line. # 'for' is trickier when 'for' then nest += 1 skip_for_variable skip_optional_do_after_expression when 'case', 'do', 'if', 'unless', 'begin' then if (tk[:state] & Ripper::EXPR_LABEL) == 0 nest += 1 end when 'super' then current_method.calls_super = true if current_method when 'rescue' then parse_rescue when 'end' then nest -= 1 if nest == 0 then container.ongoing_visibility = save_visibility parse_comment container, tk, comment unless comment.empty? return end end when :on_const then unless parse_constant container, tk, comment, current_method then try_parse_comment = true end when :on_ident then if nest == 1 and current_method.nil? then keep_comment = parse_identifier container, single, tk, comment end case tk[:text] when "require" then parse_require container, comment when "include" then parse_extend_or_include RDoc::Include, container, comment when "extend" then parse_extend_or_include RDoc::Extend, container, comment when "included" then parse_included_with_activesupport_concern container, comment end else try_parse_comment = nest == 1 end if try_parse_comment then non_comment_seen = parse_comment container, tk, comment unless comment.empty? keep_comment = false end unless keep_comment then comment = new_comment '' comment = RDoc::Encoding.change_encoding comment, @encoding if @encoding container.params = nil container.block_params = nil end consume_trailing_spaces end container.params = nil container.block_params = nil end
Parse up to no
symbol arguments
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1980 def parse_symbol_arg(no = nil) skip_tkspace_comment tk = get_tk if tk[:kind] == :on_lparen parse_symbol_arg_paren no else parse_symbol_arg_space no, tk end end
Returns symbol text from the next token
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2054 def parse_symbol_in_arg tk = get_tk if :on_symbol == tk[:kind] then tk[:text].sub(/^:/, '') elsif :on_tstring == tk[:kind] then tk[:text][1..-2] elsif :on_dstring == tk[:kind] or :on_ident == tk[:kind] then nil # ignore else warn("Expected symbol or string, got #{tk.inspect}") if $DEBUG_RDOC nil end end
Parses statements in the top-level container
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2071 def parse_top_level_statements container comment = collect_first_comment look_for_directives_in container, comment throw :eof if container.done_documenting @markup = comment.format # HACK move if to RDoc::Context#comment= container.comment = comment if container.document_self unless comment.empty? parse_statements container, NORMAL, nil, comment end
Determines the visibility in container
from tk
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2089 def parse_visibility(container, single, tk) vis_type, vis, singleton = get_visibility_information tk, single skip_tkspace_comment false ptk = peek_tk # Ryan Davis suggested the extension to ignore modifiers, because he # often writes # # protected unless $TESTING # if [:on_nl, :on_semicolon].include?(ptk[:kind]) || (:on_kw == ptk[:kind] && (['if', 'unless'].include?(ptk[:text]))) then container.ongoing_visibility = vis elsif :on_kw == ptk[:kind] && 'def' == ptk[:text] container.current_line_visibility = vis else update_visibility container, vis_type, vis, singleton end end
Determines the block parameter for context
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2128 def parse_yield(context, single, tk, method) return if method.block_params get_tkread method.block_params = parse_method_or_yield_parameters end
Directives are modifier comments that can appear after class, module, or method names. For example:
def fred # :yields: a, b
or:
class MyClass # :nodoc:
We return the directive name and any parameters as a two element array if the name is in allowed
. A directive can be found anywhere up to the end of the current line.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2149 def read_directive allowed tokens = [] while tk = get_tk do tokens << tk if :on_nl == tk[:kind] or (:on_kw == tk[:kind] && 'def' == tk[:text]) then return elsif :on_comment == tk[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tk[:kind] then return unless tk[:text] =~ /:?\b([\w-]+):\s*(.*)/ directive = $1.downcase return [directive, $2] if allowed.include? directive return end end ensure unless tokens.length == 1 and (:on_comment == tokens.first[:kind] or :on_embdoc == tokens.first[:kind]) then tokens.reverse_each do |token| unget_tk token end end end
Handles directives following the definition for context
(any RDoc::CodeObject
) if the directives are allowed
at this point.
See also RDoc::Markup::PreProcess#handle_directive
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2181 def read_documentation_modifiers context, allowed skip_tkspace_without_nl directive, value = read_directive allowed return unless directive @preprocess.handle_directive '', directive, value, context do |dir, param| if %w[notnew not_new not-new].include? dir then context.dont_rename_initialize = true true end end end
Retrieve comment body without =begin/=end
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 1778 def retrieve_comment_body(tk) if :on_embdoc == tk[:kind] tk[:text].gsub(/\A=begin.*\n/, '').gsub(/=end\n?\z/, '') else tk[:text] end end
Scans this Ruby
file for Ruby
constructs
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2212 def scan reset catch :eof do begin parse_top_level_statements @top_level rescue StandardError => e if @content.include?('<%') and @content.include?('%>') then # Maybe, this is ERB. $stderr.puts "\033[2KRDoc detects ERB file. Skips it for compatibility:" $stderr.puts @file_name return end if @scanner_point >= @scanner.size now_line_no = @scanner[@scanner.size - 1][:line_no] else now_line_no = peek_tk[:line_no] end first_tk_index = @scanner.find_index { |tk| tk[:line_no] == now_line_no } last_tk_index = @scanner.find_index { |tk| tk[:line_no] == now_line_no + 1 } last_tk_index = last_tk_index ? last_tk_index - 1 : @scanner.size - 1 code = @scanner[first_tk_index..last_tk_index].map{ |t| t[:text] }.join $stderr.puts <<-EOF #{self.class} failure around line #{now_line_no} of #{@file_name} EOF unless code.empty? then $stderr.puts code $stderr.puts end raise e end end @top_level end
skip the var [in] part of a ‘for’ statement
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2300 def skip_for_variable skip_tkspace_without_nl get_tk skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk unget_tk(tk) unless :on_kw == tk[:kind] and 'in' == tk[:text] end
Skips the next method in container
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2311 def skip_method container meth = RDoc::AnyMethod.new "", "anon" parse_method_parameters meth parse_statements container, false, meth end
while, until, and for have an optional do
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2259 def skip_optional_do_after_expression skip_tkspace_without_nl tk = get_tk b_nest = 0 nest = 0 loop do break unless tk case tk[:kind] when :on_semicolon, :on_nl, :on_ignored_nl then break if b_nest.zero? when :on_lparen then nest += 1 when :on_rparen then nest -= 1 when :on_kw then case tk[:text] when 'begin' b_nest += 1 when 'end' b_nest -= 1 when 'do' break if nest.zero? end when :on_comment, :on_embdoc then if b_nest.zero? and "\n" == tk[:text][-1] then break end end tk = get_tk end skip_tkspace_without_nl get_tk if peek_tk && :on_kw == peek_tk[:kind] && 'do' == peek_tk[:text] end
Skip opening parentheses and yield the block. Skip closing parentheses too when exists.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 410 def skip_parentheses(&block) left_tk = peek_tk if :on_lparen == left_tk[:kind] get_tk ret = skip_parentheses(&block) right_tk = peek_tk if :on_rparen == right_tk[:kind] get_tk end ret else yield end end
Skip spaces until a comment is found
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2320 def skip_tkspace_comment(skip_nl = true) loop do skip_nl ? skip_tkspace : skip_tkspace_without_nl next_tk = peek_tk return if next_tk.nil? || (:on_comment != next_tk[:kind] and :on_embdoc != next_tk[:kind]) get_tk end end
Return true
if tk
is a newline.
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 195 def tk_nl?(tk) :on_nl == tk[:kind] or :on_ignored_nl == tk[:kind] end
Prints message
to +$stderr+ unless we’re being quiet
# File lib/rdoc/parser/ruby.rb, line 2377 def warn message @options.warn make_message message end